|
CHIHUAHUA FAQ'S
Breed
Group:
Toy |
| Weight:
6 lbs |
| Height:
6-9 inches |
| Color(s):
any |
| Coat:
The
Chihuahua coat comes in two varieties: The Smooth and Long coat. The
Smooth coat has a glossy, soft, and close coat which is full textured
over the entire body, but quite scanty on the head and ears. The Long
coat has a soft, longer coat that can be slightly curly or flat. This
variety does have an under-coat. Either coat type comes in a variety of
colors such as fawn, brown, black, and white. The coat may be solid in
color, marked with splashes of color, or tri-color. They are an average
shedder. |
| Overview:
The
Chihuahua is the smallest of all breeds and has the distinction of
being the oldest breed in America. They were named after the Chihuahua
region in Mexico. It is believed that this breed descended from ancient
breed that was larger in size and highly prized by Aztec royalty. The
Chihuahua of today has a very fine bone structure, but are actually
quite muscular. |
| Character:
The
Chihuahua is a very individualistic breed. They each have their own
unique personality, so only a few generalizations can be made. They are
commonly referred to as a "Chi". They are energetic, graceful, and
display a human-like expression. Their life span is the longest of any
size dog. |
| Temperament:
The
Chihuahua is deeply devoted and fiercely loyal. They typically become
extremely attached to one or two people. They are bold, fearless, and
highly protective of their masters. They thrive on inordinate amounts
of attention. The Chihuahua is by nature gentle, loving, and
sweet-tempered. They are wary of strangers and make excellent
watchdogs. This breed is not well suited for children or other pets.
However, they are sociable with their own kind. Chihuahuas are
excellent companions in the right circumstances. |
| Care:
The
Chihuahua requires minimal grooming. The Smooth coat variety requires
only occasional brushing. The Long coat variety should be brushed
several times a week with a soft bristle brush. Both varieties only
need bathing once a month using a mild shampoo. Special care must be
given to not get water into their ears as they are prone to ear
infections. Dental hygiene is a must to prevent tooth loss. The health
issues that affect this breed include slipped stifles, open font or
soft spot, eye problems, and heart disease. The Chihuahua does not
tolerate cold climates and must be protected when taken outside. |
| Training:
The
Chihuahua can be difficult to train, but with patience, love, and
consistency do well. They respond best to positive reinforcement.
Chihuahuas can be housetrained by either the crate method or the paper
training method. Early, extensive, and intensive socialization is an
absolute must for this breed. |
| Activity:
The
Chihuahua is an excellent apartment or condominium dweller. The
majority of their exercise needs can be met indoors with toys or play
sessions. However, they greatly enjoy going with their owners and
benefit from daily walks. Using a harness is recommended instead of a
leash is best given their delicate neck and bone structure. |